9 Aralık 2012 Pazar







Chichen Itza , Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula, located between Valladolid and Mérida, Itza Maya city was founded in the period before Christopher Columbus. Yucatan'ın a period of probably been the religious center. Today, the second most visited archaeological site in Mexico. Chichen-Itza El Castillo (the castle), known as Kukulkan (Kukuul K) compared to the upper platform of the pyramid height is 24 m. (At the end of the 10th century Uxmal'daki pyramid with height lower than 40 m.) 7 July 2007, is one of the New Seven Wonders of the world chosen. According to legend, the city 10 Toltekler'ce century was led by Quetzalcoatl. Important buildings in the city are as follows:
The Temple of Kukulkan Pyramid of Kukulkan, known as Castle or: The Mayans as if to demonstrate knowledge of astronomy and mathematics, this pyramid we have built a specific system. For example, four in each of the 91 digits located in the front of it, so we found 4x91'le topmost level of the number of 364 (1) which is the number of days in the year 365 we find when we add. In addition, dominating the pyramid in such a way that the moment took place in spring and autumn equinoxes, the sun's rays, pyramid pyramid ledges, with two snake's head at the bottom of stairs S'ler yontusunun draws a shadow of a body is an extension to occur. (Two-headed snake.) This snake deity known as the feathered serpent Kukulkan. (A feature of the serpent's body, take the shape of the orbits of celestial bodies, S'ler çizebilmesidir.) Believed the underground world of the pyramid as the number of layers organized into 9 different levels. From the top of the pyramid will be awarded a 300 acre field of view, ie, all the buildings in the city can be seen. [1]
Caracol  called the observatory. Probably due to the structure of the spiral stone staircase, "snail" in the sense given this name.
Name Maya language, "mysterious inscriptions house", which means Akab Dzib
The chief priest's temple.
Temple of Warriors.
Top game field.
Spaniards 'nuns' monastery "was named the palace administration.
Several temples, including the "old Chichen" group of buildings.

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